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Artichoke Lake

Big Stone County, Minnesota - DNR stocking history, depth and survey data

Minnesota · Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) · DOW 06000200

DNR records show 21 stocking entries at Artichoke Lake since 2016, most recently black crappie adults in 2024 (95 fish).

Depth map

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Bathymetric contours from the Minnesota DNR lake survey mapped 7/28/1987 (orig map); depths in feet. Simplified for the web; not for navigation.

Stocking history

YearSpeciesSizeNumberPounds
2024Black Crappieadults9553.0
2024Largemouth Bassadults3271.1
2024Walleyefry1,000,0008.5
2023SPOadults15,500250.0
2023Black Crappieadults12465.0
2023Walleyefry1,002,3108.2
2022Walleyefry1,000,4189.1
2021Walleyefry1,000,0008.0
2019Walleyefingerlings15,5091,925.0
2019Walleyefingerlings93850.0
2019Walleyeyearlings981327.0
2019Walleyefry1,000,0008.3
2019Yellow Perchadults44,3751,270.0
2017Walleyefry750,0006.4
2017Walleyefry250,0002.3
2016Northern Pikeadults7331,145.3
2016Walleyefry1,002,0039.5
2016Walleyeyearlings1,666119.0
2016Walleyeyearlings1,07858.0
2016Walleyeadults460232.0
2016Yellow Perchadults29,7842,482.0
Field note · Minnesota stocks by year, not by truck day: walleye fry go in within weeks of ice-out, fingerlings and yearlings mostly in fall, and stream trout in spring and fall. A row here means the fish went in during that year; DNR adds the year's rows after the fact, so the current year can look empty until winter.

Public accesses

TypeOwnerWhere
concrete rampMinnesota DNRConcrete ramp with dock located on the west shoreline in the north part of the lake off County Rd 25.
concrete rampMinnesota DNRConcrete ramp and dock; located in the southern-most bay; off County Rd 53.
concrete rampTOWConcrete ramp and dock; located along the east shore; mid-lake; east of Snake Island; off County Rd. 24.

DNR fish survey, 2025

SpeciesGearCatch per netTotal catchAvg lb
Freshwater drumFall electrofishing1404.007020.00
Largemouth bassFall electrofishing700.003500.00
OTMFall electrofishing400.002000.00
WalleyeFall electrofishing268.001340.01
OTSFall electrofishing10.0050.00
Northern pikeFall electrofishing8.0040.00
SUNFall electrofishing4.0020.00
BLHFall electrofishing2.0010.00
Fathead minnow1/4-in trap nets368.803,6880.00
Orangespotted sunfish1/4-in trap nets221.702,2170.00
Black bullhead1/4-in trap nets22.702270.00
Freshwater drum1/4-in trap nets20.102010.00
Bluegill1/4-in trap nets6.60660.00
Spottail shiner1/4-in trap nets1.10110.00
Common carp1/4-in trap nets1.10110.00
Largemouth bass1/4-in trap nets1.00100.00
WalleyeStandard gill nets137.002740.52
Freshwater drumStandard gill nets55.501110.05
Black bullheadStandard gill nets40.50810.21
Black crappieStandard gill nets12.50250.25
Bigmouth buffaloStandard gill nets8.50170.58
Largemouth bassStandard gill nets6.50130.10
Northern pikeStandard gill nets5.00101.91
Common carpStandard gill nets3.5072.28

Catch per net (CPUE) is the DNR survey's count per gill net or trap net set; higher means more of that species were sampled, not a fishing forecast. Top species per gear shown; where we have no verified common name for a DNR code, the code itself is shown.

Artichoke Lake is in western Minnesota approximately 14 miles northwest of Appleton. It is a highly productive prairie lake with a maximum depth of 15 feet and a surface area of 1,964 acres. Artichoke has several shallow rocky reefs and points that are not marked so anglers should study a contour map carefully before boating. An aeration system located near the "narrows" is frequently operated during winter and it creates a substantial area of open water. Artichoke's fishery is managed primarily for walleyes, black crappies, largemouth bass and northern pike. Artichoke experienced a severe fish die-off during the winter of 2022-2023 due to the natural occurrence of low oxygen. Most game fish died and needed to be restocked. Save-A-Lake aeration operates an aeration system when necessary to reduce the chance of winterkill. However, during severe winters aeration doesn't always work. This was the case in 2022-23 when a rapid oxygen crash "overpowered" the ability of aeration to replenish oxygen and a severe winterkill occurred. The lake was restocked with walleye fry, and broodstock largemouth bass, black crappies and spottail shiners. Annual fall surveys are conducted to collect fish population data using gill nets, trap nets and nighttime electrofishing. Walleyes were abundant during the 2025 survey and most were 12-14 inches. A strong 2025-year class of 7-8-inch walleyes was present as well, which should provide good fishing in the future. Species historically common to Artichoke Lake are increasing in number. Black crappies were moderately abundant and ranged from 4-8 inches. Freshwater drum were abundant and the majority were 4-6 inches. Some northern pike were also caught with the largest measuring 26 inches. High numbers of young-of-year largemouth bass were present along with a moderate number of young adults. Fathead minnows were abundant and being fed heavily on by the game fish. Once the minnow numbers have been reduced by predation, anglers can expect some good fishing, especially for walleyes.

Minnesota DNR survey narrative, .

All Minnesota stockings · every Minnesota lake with a page · state CSV · this lake on DNR LakeFinder

Stocking rows, depths, accesses and survey figures are Minnesota DNR LakeFinder data as of 2026-09-02; contours are the DNR bathymetric survey. Regulations, slot limits and special rules are on the DNR page linked above, not here.

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