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Rat Lake

Aitkin County, Minnesota - DNR stocking history, depth and survey data

Minnesota · Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) · DOW 01007700

DNR records show 5 stocking entries at Rat Lake since 2016, most recently walleye fry in 2024 (195,000 fish).

Stocking history

YearSpeciesSizeNumberPounds
2024Walleyefry195,0001.7
2022Walleyefry195,0001.8
2021Walleyefry195,0001.8
2018Walleyefry195,0001.7
2016Walleyefry195,0001.7
Field note · Minnesota stocks by year, not by truck day: walleye fry go in within weeks of ice-out, fingerlings and yearlings mostly in fall, and stream trout in spring and fall. A row here means the fish went in during that year; DNR adds the year's rows after the fact, so the current year can look empty until winter.

Public accesses

TypeOwnerWhere
earthen rampTOW - The township owned access; with a dirt ramp; is located on the south end of the lake at the intersection of SH 232 and T545.

DNR fish survey, 2022

SpeciesGearCatch per netTotal catchAvg lb
Largemouth bass50-ft beach seine63.502540.00
Yellow perch50-ft beach seine5.25210.00
Bluegill50-ft beach seine3.75150.00
Black crappie50-ft beach seine0.7530.00
Pumpkinseed50-ft beach seine0.5020.00
Golden shiner50-ft beach seine0.2510.00
Northern pike50-ft beach seine0.2510.00
Golden shinerBackpack electrofishing43.27500.00
Yellow perchBackpack electrofishing16.44190.00
Largemouth bassBackpack electrofishing6.9280.00
BluegillBackpack electrofishing4.3350.00
Tadpole madtomBackpack electrofishing1.7320.00
Largemouth bass15-ft beach seine15.50310.00
Bluegill15-ft beach seine3.5070.00
Black crappie15-ft beach seine1.5030.00

Catch per net (CPUE) is the DNR survey's count per gill net or trap net set; higher means more of that species were sampled, not a fishing forecast. Top species per gear shown; where we have no verified common name for a DNR code, the code itself is shown.

A targeted survey of nearshore fish species in Rat Lake was conducted on July 8, 2022 by Aitkin Area Fisheries Staff. Sampling sites were evenly spaced around the lake and each was sampled by backpack electrofishing and seining with a 50-foot or 15-foot seine, where possible. Backpack electrofishing was completed at all ten sampling stations, but three stations were sampled from the boat due to site conditions. Similarly, a 50-foot seine was used to sample four stations, a 15-foot seine was used at two stations, and site conditions prevented the use of seines at four stations. Nearshore sampling captured 8 species of fish. The nearshore data were combined with trap net and gill net data from a June 2022 survey to describe the fish community and provide a Fish-based IBI (FIBI) score. The FIBI uses fish community data to measure a lake's health, and the types of fish species present can help identify any stressors that may be negatively affecting the lake environment. In Minnesota lakes, certain fish species cannot survive without clean water and a healthy habitat (e.g., Iowa Darter and Rock Bass), while other species are tolerant of degraded conditions (e.g., Green Sunfish and Black Bullhead). The FIBI score, composed of several fish community diversity and composition metrics, indicates the overall health of a lake by comparing it to what is expected for a healthy lake. For additional information on the FIBI, search for "lake index of biological integrity" on the mndnr.gov website. Data from this survey indicates the fish community of Rat Lake is in good health as indicated by an FIBI score above the impairment threshold for aquatic life use determined for similar lakes. Data from this survey will contribute biological information about the health of the fish community to the Mississippi River-Grand Rapids Watershed assessment process in coordination with MN Pollution Control Agency.

Minnesota DNR survey narrative, .

All Minnesota stockings · every Minnesota lake with a page · state CSV · this lake on DNR LakeFinder

Stocking rows, depths, accesses and survey figures are Minnesota DNR LakeFinder data as of 2026-09-02. Regulations, slot limits and special rules are on the DNR page linked above, not here.

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